Bridging Worlds: Gestalt Language Processing Meets AAC

AAC – Augmentative and Alternative Communication

These can range from simple, unaided hand gestures to high-tech softwares that provide audio support; adopted to supplement a child’s limited spoken skills or relied on by children who do not have access to spoken language. For the longest time, AAC was explained, organized and promoted exclusively from an Analytical Language Processing (ALP) perspective. However, more recently, work that relies on clinical expertise and patient perspective have surfaced to give insight on how to best support our GLP kids using AAC.

Note: This article will refer to Gestalt Language Processing using the Natural Language Acquisition (NLA) framework.

What you’ll learn:
Understand how to organize and use high-tech AAC from a GLP lens.

GLP meets AAC

After we’ve identified the client’s strengths by understanding why they communicate, existing language repertoire and predominant stages, it is important to see how the AAC can fit into the Gestalt Language Processing (GLP) world. Consider these questions to see if your GLP child’s AAC system is the right match!

“Are there concerns regarding their vision, hearing or fine motor skills”?

“What ways are they communicating that can be supported using an AAC software (i.e.videos, maps)?”

“Are they able to read?”

Depending on where your child is in terms of their NLA stages, their AAC software might look a little different. Let’s see some examples! If your child is mainly in

Stage 1: Include your child’s individualized preferences and Identify the intended meaning behind the gestalt to place in the correct folder!

Example: “If you’re happy and you know it” could be placed in the ‘toy’ folder if it’s related to a specific activity or the “my phrase” folder if it’s used across contexts!

 

 

Stage 2: Consider adding a ‘pop up’ to model mixing and matching or model mitigations on the source page as the original gestalt.

Example: “If you’re happy and you know it” could be placed in the ‘toy’ folder if it’s related to a specific activity or the “my phrase” folder if it’s used across contexts!

 

Stage 3: Focus will be on nouns, attributes and location. Support referential knowledge!

Using the templated vocabulary organization location for symbols might work well at this stage. Features like Color-coded keys and single-meaning pictures can be used to support the understanding and organization for all the new ’freed’ words.

 

Stage 4: Use of original sentences where supports are shifting towards promoting grammar and complex sentence-formulation!

Consider the use of verb-tense markers (i.e.Sally runs), negation (i.e. Tom is not running), articles (i.e. a bus), pronouns (i.e. he loves it) and conjunctions (i.e. chocolate and caramel).

Butterfly Paediatric Therapy

At Butterfly Paediatric Therapy, we believe children learn best when they feel safe, supported, and motivated. Our play-based, family-centred approach helps children develop the skills they need to thrive, not just now, but for years to come.

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